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ASTM A335 P91 High Pressure Boiler Tube Alloy Steel 56'' OD 1422 X 100mm Size
Grade 91 contains 9 % Chromium and 1 % Molybdenum compared to 2.5 % Chromium in the next best P22 grade. Chromium improves high temperature strength and increases oxidation resistance. Molybdenum increases the creep resistance. Also present are smaller quantities of Nickel and Manganese which increase the hardenability of the steel.
1. Standards
ASTM A106 ——Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
ASTM A335 ——Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
2. Application
For the high-pressure boiler and steam pipes, and the petrochemical industry pipes;
Power plant; Chemical Fertilizer; Petrochemicals; Offshore Oils; Gas Productions; Refineries and etc.
3. Steel pipes No. of main production:
ASTM A335 Grade P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91, P92
ASTM A106 Grade B, C
4. Dimensional Tolerance
Pipe types | OD (mm) | Tolerance | WT (mm) | Tolerance |
High Pressure Boiler Tube | 219~457 | ±1.0% | ≤20 | -10% ~ +12.5% |
20~40 | -10% +10% | |||
457~1422 | ±0.9% | >40~70 | -7%, +9% | |
>70~20 | -6%, +8% |
5. Chemical Composition:
High Pressure Boiler Tube Chemical Requirements | ||||||||||||
Standard | Grade | UNS Designation | Composition, % | |||||||||
C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Mo | Ni | V | Others | |||
ASTM A335 | P5 | K41545 | 0.15max | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50max | 4.00-6.00 | 0.45-0.65 | ... | ||
P9 | S50400 | 0.15max | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.25-1.00 | 8.00-10.00 | 0.90-1.10 | ... | |||
P11 | K11597 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50-1.00 | 1.00-1.50 | 0.44-0.65 | ... | |||
P12 | K11562 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 0.80-1.25 | 0.44-0.65 | ... | |||
P22 | K21590 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.50 max | 1.90-2.60 | 0.87-1.13 | ... | |||
P91 | K91560 | 0.08-0.12 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20-0.50 | 8.00-9.50 | 0.85-1.05 | 0.4 | 0.18-0.25 | N 0.030-0.070 | |
Al 0.02max | ||||||||||||
Cb 0.06-0.10 | ||||||||||||
Ti 0.01 max | ||||||||||||
Zr 0.01max | ||||||||||||
P92 | K92460 | 0.07-0.13 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.50 max | 8.50-9.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.4 | 0.15-0.25 | N 0.03-0.07 | |
Al 0.02 max | ||||||||||||
Cb 0.04-0.09 | ||||||||||||
W 1.5-2.00 | ||||||||||||
B 0.001-0.006 | ||||||||||||
Ti 0.01 max | ||||||||||||
Zr 0.01 max | ||||||||||||
ASTM A106 | Grade B | 0.3 | 0.29–1.06 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.15 | 0.4 | 0.08 | ||
Grade C | 0.35 | 0.29–1.06 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.15 | 0.4 | 0.08 |
6. Mechanical Properties
Standards | Steel pipes No. | Tensile strength | Yield strength | Elongation | Impact energy | Hardness |
(Mpa) | (Mpa) | (%) | (J) | |||
ASTM A335 | P5 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥22 | ≥35 | ≤187HB |
P9 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥22 | ≥35 | ||
P11 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥22 | ≥35 | ≤163HB | |
P12 | ≥415 | ≥220 | ≥22 | ≥35 | ≤163HB | |
P22 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥22 | ≥35 | ≤163HB | |
P91 | 585~760 | ≥415 | ≥20 | ≥35 | ≤250HB | |
P92 | ≥620 | ≥440 | ≥20 | ≥35 | ≤250HB | |
ASTM A106 | Grade B | ≥415 | ≥240 | ≥22 | ≥35 | / |
Grade C | ≥485 | ≥275 | ≥20 | ≥35 | / |
7. Available Size Range:
OD | Thickness | ||
mm | inch | mm | SCH |
88.9~1422 | 3''~ 56'' | 2.11~140 | ≥SCH10 |
*If the steel grades and size you are looking for are not listed above, please contact us for further information. |